Uzbekistan’s WTO Push

Why it matters The Cordoba View Reads: 33

  • Uzbekistan has successfully finalised its bilateral market access negotiations with India, a critical step in its long-running campaign to join the World Trade Organization (WTO). The protocol, which formalises market access terms for goods and services initially agreed upon in 2024, was officially signed, as announced by Uzbekistan’s Special Representative to the WTO, Azizbek Urunov.
  • This signing marks a significant diplomatic and economic achievement, underscoring the deepening ties between New Delhi and Tashkent and adding substantial momentum to Uzbekistan’s broader global integration efforts.

Why it matters

  • This should be read alongside our recent note on Uzbekistan’s financial sector, where we argued that the country’s reform path, banking sector resilience, and improving capital market backdrop are helping create a more stable and investable economy.
  • The India agreement is positive because it supports that same direction of travel. WTO accession would make Uzbekistan’s reform agenda more credible, improve market access for exporters, and strengthen the case for foreign investors looking at sectors such as banking, textiles, agriculture, minerals, consumer, and logistics.

The Cordoba View

  • The successful conclusion of negotiations with India is a clear positive signal for Uzbekistan’s reform story. It adds momentum to the WTO accession process and supports the broader view we set out in our recent Uzbekistan financial sector note.
  • For investors, the main point is that WTO accession is not a standalone event. It sits inside a wider opening of the economy, alongside financial-sector deepening, lower dollarisation, improving liquidity conditions, fintech growth, and a more active DCM/ECM pipeline.
  • The most direct route for capital deployment remains the ongoing privatisation programme, with opportunities across banking, energy, and industrial manufacturing. This is complemented by the expansion in consumer and retail, fuelled by a young population, rising incomes, and improving access to financial services.

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